What Is Gum Disease? Early Signs to Watch For

Gum disease is inflammation and infection around the teeth. In its early stage, called gingivitis, the gums may bleed, look puffy, or feel tender. At this stage, the problem may be reversible with better plaque control and professional cleaning.

When gum disease progresses into periodontitis, the supporting bone and attachment around the teeth can be damaged. This can lead to deeper pockets, gum recession, tooth mobility, and eventually tooth loss if it is not managed.

Common warning signs include bleeding when brushing or flossing, swollen gums, persistent bad breath, gum recession, loose teeth, and food trapping. Some people have very few symptoms, which is why periodontal measurements and regular dental exams matter.

Treatment depends on severity. Early inflammation may improve with routine care and better home hygiene. Deeper pockets or bone loss may require scaling and root planing, periodontal maintenance, or referral to a gum specialist. The sooner gum disease is identified, the more options we have to protect your teeth.

When should you ask a dentist?

If you notice symptoms, have a change in your bite, or are unsure whether something is normal, a dental exam is the safest way to get a clear answer. Early evaluation often gives you more conservative options.

Looking for the best dentist in Encino, CA? August de Oliveira DDS offers friendly, modern dental care with same-day digital dentistry options when appropriate.

August de Oliveira DDS
5400 Balboa Blvd Unit 231, Encino, CA 91316
818-783-2981
augustdeoliveiradds.com